A fibroadenoma is a benign (non-cancerous) breast lump commonly found in young women. Treatment depends on the size, growth rate, symptoms, and patient preference. Small, asymptomatic fibroadenomas often require no treatment and can be monitored through regular clinical exams and imaging. For larger or symptomatic lumps, surgical excision or minimally invasive techniques like cryoablation may be considered. Lifestyle modifications and reassurance play an essential role in management, as fibroadenomas are not associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. Biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis if there is any doubt about the nature of the lump.

• Observation: Small, stable fibroadenomas without symptoms are usually monitored with regular check-ups and imaging.
• Minimally Invasive Techniques: Options like cryoablation (freezing the lump) may be used for eligible cases to avoid surgery.
• Surgical Removal: Large, growing, or symptomatic fibroadenomas may be excised via lumpectomy.
• Diagnosis Confirmation: A biopsy is performed if there are concerns about malignancy or if imaging results are inconclusive.
• Patient Support: Education, reassurance, and addressing concerns about cancer risks are vital in managing fibroadenomas effectively.